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Table of Contents
This is a very basic guide for people interested in getting started with linux! There are many good reasons to try linux from privacy, to escaping the hassle of big tech, to having interesting indie tools for your web crafting ~ however its also a very good way to learn about and get better with your computer!
FAQ:
- Q: What is linux? A: Linux is an Operating System (OS), like Windows of MacOS!
- Q: Can I keep Windows and still have Linux? A: Yes! You can install both at the same time!
- Q: Is linux too difficult for me? A: No, some things are complex, but you can do it!
- Q: Will I still be able to play games in Linux? A: Most games do work these days yes!
- Q: Is linux better for web craft and game making? A: Linux is less intrusive on your daily activities, but its no better or worse for making websites!
How should I get started?
There are many versions of linux to pick from called “distros” and everyone likes to share their opinions on them. However for the sake of simplicity and consistency this guide will recommend you install Mint Linux as a beginner. It's a good all-around version thats well documented and will do everything you need starting out!
Things you need to know:
- Linux is a separate OS, so you'll need at least 50-100GB free on your Hard Disk to install it, linux will ask how much space it should take and you should give it as much as you can spare without using up all your computer storage! If you can add a second SSD/Hard Disk to your computer for Linux thats a good idea!
- After Linux is installed you will be asked if you want to boot into Linux or Windows every time you turn on your computer.
- Your Linux install can access your Windows files, but Windows cannot access your Linux files!
- If you are on a desktop PC you can setup a 3rd Hard Disk that is share between Windows and Linux.
- It's usually possible to remove Linux later without too much hassle if you don't like it.
- Its still VERY important to backup your important files to an extra USB stick or Hard Disk before trying to install Linux, it's usually fine, but things can still go wrong!
How will I install it?
Installing linux is the same as installing a fresh OS on any computer. You will download a file (iso) that contains the Linux installer, you will then copy/etch that file to a USB stick, and finally you'll boot your computer into that USB stick and perform the actual install. This is necessary because like building a house, you cant live in your house while its being built; so you cant install an OS to a hard drive while you are installing to that hard drive; we use the USB stick as a temporary construction cabin.
Steps you'll follow:
- Download Mint Linux HERE - choose the Cinnamon Edition!
- Use this guide to make a USB Installer (You'll need an 8+ GB USB stick)
- Then follow this guide to boot into your installer!
- Finally follow this guide to do the actual install - Make sure you select “Install Mint alongside Windows” when it asks so you can switch OSs
What to do after the install?
A basic install of Mint Linux comes with all the basic programs you'll need; it also comes with an program installer than will help you find others! If you have a Graphics Card you should check the Driver Manager app to make sure you have the correct Nvidia or AMD driver installed!
Recommended Software and Tweaks
To do!